SparkyData

NYC Voting by Method, 1996–2024 (Election Day, Early, Mail), with Early-Voting Check-Ins by Day and Borough, 2020–2026, and Ballots by Kind, 2022–2025

Aggregate statistics from the article “New York City's in-person Election Day share fell from 96 in 100 before 2019 to about half in 2024”

No synthetic records. Published or computed tabulations containing no person-level records.

Records
Aggregate statistics
Place
New York City
Version
1.0,
Licence
CC BY 4.0; code MIT
Built for
New York City's in-person Election Day share fell from 96 in 100 before 2019 to about half in 2024 (version 1.0)

In the Board's count, a third of 2025's ballots were cast early; the survey's long view puts in-person Election Day voting at 96% before 2019 and 47% in 2024.

What it shows

The article's own data file, aggregate statistics cut to what it analyses, and the script that computes every figure in it. Computed from: CPS November Voting and Registration Supplements, every even-year November election 1996-2024 (public-use files; 1996-2008 as mirrored by NBER): how each voter said they voted; the Census Bureau's Table 4b for New York State, 2018 and 2024, and Table 14, the nation's voters by method, 2024; the NYC Board of Elections' early-voting check-ins for every general election 2020-2025 (Internet Archive copies) and 2026 to date, its yearly borough summaries of ballots by kind 2022-2025, its turnout records and its 2019, 2020, 2024 and 2025 annual reports; the Board's 2026 election calendar.

Files

Each file's columns are under Columns below and in data_dictionary.csv.

FileRowsSizeWhat it holds
data.csv 497 44 KB The data
analysis.py 30 KB The analysis script

Columns

data.csv: The data (8 columns)

The aggregate statistics the article's figures are computed from.

table, period, area, group, value, unit, moe90, records. The article and its script define each one.

Licence and credit

Data CC BY 4.0; the script MIT. Records we counted from government files stay under their publishers' terms. Public-use microdata are disclosure-protected records derived from survey responses, published by the issuing agency so that no respondent can be identified; synthetic records are generated by SparkyData and correspond to no real person, household or address. Neither may be used to identify anyone.

Credit it as:

SparkyData (2026). NYC Voting by Method, 1996–2024 (Election Day, Early, Mail), with Early-Voting Check-Ins by Day and Borough, 2020–2026, and Ballots by Kind, 2022–2025 (version 1.0). Data CC BY 4.0.
https://sparkydata.dev/data/nyc-voting-by-method-and-early-voting-check-ins
Sources (6)

The article gives the charts, the uncertainty of each comparison and its own changelog. Corrections and questions: sparkytech.dev@gmail.com, or see corrections.