NYC Families with Young Children: Census Microdata
Public-use microdata from the article “Raising a child in New York”
Not synthetic. Disclosure-protected survey records published by a government statistical agency, cut to the people or households we looked at.
- Records
- Public-use microdata
- Place
- New York City
- Version
- 1.6.1,
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0; code MIT
- Built for
- Raising a child in New York (version 1.6.1)
Fewer New Yorkers are raising small children: about 543,000 under six lived in the five boroughs in 2024, 116,000 fewer than in 2015, and births kept falling into 2026. Seven in ten of those living with a parent have every resident parent in the labor force, and before age three, when public help is thinnest, a year of care at the State's rate fits the 7% yardstick for one family in eight.
The article's own data file, microdata cut to what it analyses, and the script that computes every figure in it. Computed from: ACS 2015–2024 one-year PUMS: residents of the five boroughs from the New York file, leavers from the national file; Census Bureau population estimates by age, Vintage 2020 and Vintage 2025; OCFS market rates effective 1 October 2024; State Health Department births by county of residence 2010–2023 and the City Health Department's provisional births to March 2026; DOE demographic snapshot 2025-26; CPS basic monthly files June 2024 to August 2026.
Files
| File | Rows | Size | What it holds |
|---|---|---|---|
| data.csv | 72,193 | 7.8 MB | The microdata the article's figures are computed from. |
| analysis.py | 76 KB | The script that computes every figure in the article (MIT). |
Columns
data.csv: The data (30 columns)
row_id, year, weight, record, status, borough, destination, age, sex, race_ethnicity, foreign_born, own_child, parents_arrangement, enrolled_in_school_3_4, public_school_3_4, parent, youngest_child_age, in_labor_force, employed, works_35_hours_plus, gave_birth_past_year, childcare_workforce_group, hourly_earnings_2024, household_income_2024, household_income_excluding_own_2024, income_band, owner, renter, below_poverty, rent_burdened. The article and its script
define each one.
Sources
- U.S. Census Bureau — Age of Own Children Under 18 Years in Families and Subfamilies by Living Arrangements by Employment Status of Parents (B23008), New York city, ACS 2024 1-year, ACS 2024 1-year tables, released 11 September 2025; the 1-year PUMS followed on 4 December 2025
- U.S. Census Bureau — the same table for 2019, 2021, 2022 and 2023 (1-year summary files), ACS 2019, 2021, 2022 and 2023 1-year summary files
- U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 2015–2024 1-Year PUMS, New York state files (residents) and United States files (leavers), with replicate weights, ACS 2015–2024 1-year releases; the 2020 file is the experimental release
- New York State Office of Children and Family Services — Child Care Assistance Market Rates effective October 1, 2024 (Attachment A to 24-OCFS-LCM-22), Rates effective 1 October 2024, from the 2024 market rate survey
- Day Care Council of New York — Market Rates (the ACS/OCFS rate table as of October 1, 2024), Rates effective 1 October 2024
- Office of the New York City Comptroller — Spotlight: Child Care Affordability and the Benefits of Universal Provision, 15 January 2025; 2024 costs, 2020–2023 population change
- U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Administration for Children and Families — Restoring Flexibility in the Child Care and Development Fund, final rule (Federal Register, 12 May 2026), Published 12 May 2026, effective 13 July 2026
- Office of the New York State Comptroller — New York City Government Services: Child Care Services for Children Under Five (Report 19-2026), January 2026; FY 2025 program data, 2024 population estimates
- Office of the Mayor of New York City — Mayor Mamdani and Governor Hochul open 2-K applications in first four 2-K communities (press release, 2 June 2026), 2 June 2026
- Office of the Mayor of New York City — Mayor Mamdani and Governor Hochul extend 2-K offers to more than 2,000 children, announce more than 5,700 applications submitted (press release, 4 August 2026), 4 August 2026
- U.S. Census Bureau, Population Division — County Population by Characteristics, Vintage 2025 (2020–2025) and Vintage 2020 (2010–2020), Vintage 2025, released June 2026; Vintage 2020, released 2021
- New York State Department of Health — Vital Statistics Live Births by Mother's Age and Resident County: Beginning 2008 (Health Data NY), calendar years to 2023, updated 12 March 2026
- NYC Department of Health and Mental Hygiene — Summary of Vital Statistics 2023, 2023 summary, the latest published
- NYC Department of Health and Mental Hygiene — Provisional Birth and Death Data (quarterly), quarters to January–March 2026, updated 19 August 2026; provisional
- U.S. Census Bureau and Bureau of Labor Statistics — Current Population Survey basic monthly public-use files, June 2024 to August 2026, monthly files to August 2026; no October 2025 file
- U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey news: 2026 updates, update of 6 August 2026
- New York City Public Schools — Demographic Snapshot 2021-22 to 2025-26, 2025-26 audited register
- National Center for Education Statistics — Early Childhood Program Participation: 2019 (NCES 2020-075REV), 2019 National Household Education Survey
Licence and credit
The survey records are the publishing agency's, redistributed as published; the columns we derived are CC BY 4.0; the script is MIT. Public-use microdata are disclosure-protected records derived from survey responses, published by the issuing agency so that no respondent can be identified; synthetic records are generated by SparkyData and correspond to no real person, household or address. Neither may be used to identify anyone.
Credit it as:
SparkyData (2026). NYC Families with Young Children: Census Microdata (version 1.6.1). Data CC BY 4.0.
https://sparkydata.dev/data/nyc-families-with-young-children-census-microdata
The article gives the charts, the uncertainty of each comparison and a changelog. Corrections and questions: sparkytech.dev@gmail.com, or see corrections.